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Since the Czar was the principal cohesive in the negotiations,
the Yank negotiator, Gallatin, suggested a move to Ghent, Belgium to facilitate
the talks, as the region was now considered pacified and would be more
convenient for both the Czar and the British. After news of the repulse of
the British Peninsular veterans outside Plattsburg, New York, reached the parties,
the negotiations are drawn to a quick conclusion, much to the Brits' detriment.
In order to settle the conflicting claims to the Oregon Country and the
operation of fort Astoria, known as fort George to the British, the Czar
offer to buy all interest of both parties from his treasury, and offered to
John Jacob Astor the governorship of the fort and region and full Russian
citizenship at his discretion. While this appeared to be quite favorable
to the British negotiators, as this quickly settled the issue with a
considerable infusion of treasure into the badly depleted British coffers.
Unfortunately for the British, the full claims of the British navy and the
North West Company were both grossly underestimated.
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After the great victory over the French, Young officers who had pursued
Napoleon I into Western Europe, returned to Russia with many western ideas,
including: human rights, abolition of serfdom, representative government,
or even democracy. These liberal notions and his discomfortable with
the landed peasant class within his empire, Alexander I sought out means
to relieve the political and ethnic tension while harnessing the fervor to
exploit the resources of the new world. In 1816 Czar Alexander I authorized the
agricultural colonization of his holdings in the new world. Russian
interest had to this time been limited to the fur trade in the form of the RAC and
the Pacific Fur Company under John Astor, but this limit exploitation
was of little interest to the traditionally agricultural German. In order
to redirect the energies of the western looking intelligentsia and to
placate unrest amongst the surfs, who resented the landed class, Alexander I
promises considerable self rule powers to the expanded RAC and Pacific Fur
Company which would be united as the Russian Northwest colony. The Czar
persuaded a number of the Russian aristocracy to assume position of
impotence in the new colony, but the governorship would remain in the hands of
Alexander Andreevich Baranov, while John Astor was make Minister of trade
and de facto prime minister.
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